Option Explicit
Dim MenuItemID As Long Dim MenuHandle As Long Dim MenuCloseID As Long Dim Checked As Boolean Public OldProc As Long Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" _ Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal Hwnd As Long, _ ByVal nIndex As Long, ByVal dwNewLong As Long) _ As Long Declare Function GetWindowLong Lib "user32" _ Alias "GetWindowLongA" (ByVal Hwnd As Long, _ ByVal nIndex As Long) As Long Public Const GWL_WNDPROC = (-4) Declare Function CallWindowProc Lib "user32" _ Alias "CallWindowProcA" (ByVal lpPrevWndFunc _ As Long, ByVal Hwnd As Long, ByVal Msg As Long, _ ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long 'The window message to monitor Const WM_SYSCOMMAND = &H112 'menu API's Declare Function GetSubMenu Lib "user32" (ByVal hMenu _ As Long, ByVal nPos As Long) As Long Declare Function GetMenuItemID Lib "user32" (ByVal hMenu _ As Long, ByVal nPos As Long) As Long Declare Function GetSystemMenu Lib "user32" (ByVal Hwnd _ As Long, ByVal bRevert As Long) As Long Declare Function AppendMenu Lib "user32" _ Alias "AppendMenuA" (ByVal hMenu As Long, _ ByVal wFlags As Long, ByVal wIDNewItem As Long, _ ByVal lpNewItem As Any) As Long Declare Function DrawMenuBar Lib "user32" _ (ByVal Hwnd As Long) As Long Declare Function CheckMenuItem Lib "user32" _ (ByVal hMenu As Long, _ ByVal wIDCheckItem As Long, _ ByVal wCheck As Long) As Long Public Const MF_SEPARATOR = &H800& Public Const MF_CHECKED = &H8& Public Const MF_UNCHECKED = &H0& 'Window Positioning API Declare Function SetWindowPos Lib "user32.dll" _ (ByVal Hwnd As Long, _ ByVal hWndInsertAfter As Long, ByVal x As Long, _ ByVal y As Long, ByVal cx As Long, _ ByVal cy As Long, ByVal wFlags As Long) As Long Const SWP_NOMOVE = &H2 Const SWP_NOSIZE = &H1 'Used to set window to always be on top or not Const HWND_NOTOPMOST = -2 Const HWND_TOPMOST = -1 Public Function WndProc(ByVal Hwnd As Long, _ ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, _ ByVal lParam As Long) As Long Dim retval As Long 'Is triggered if Always on top is clicked. If wMsg = WM_SYSCOMMAND And wParam = MenuItemID Then WndProc = 0 If Checked Then 'switch menu to unchecked retval = CheckMenuItem(MenuHandle, MenuItemID,_ MF_UNCHECKED) 'set window to not top most window retval = SetWindowPos(Hwnd, HWND_NOTOPMOST, 0, 0, 1, 1, _ SWP_NOMOVE Or SWP_NOSIZE) 'toggle checked Checked = Not Checked Else 'switch menu to checked retval = CheckMenuItem(MenuHandle, MenuItemID, MF_CHECKED) 'make window always on top retval = SetWindowPos(Hwnd, HWND_TOPMOST, 0, 0, 1, 1, _ SWP_NOMOVE Or SWP_NOSIZE) 'toggle checked Checked = Not Checked End If Exit Function End If 'Is Triggered if Close is clicked. If wMsg = WM_SYSCOMMAND And wParam = MenuCloseID Then retval = MsgBox("Are you sure you wish To exit?", _ vbYesNo, "Confirm Close") If retval = vbNo Then 'Traps out the Close event so window does not close. WndProc = 0 Exit Function End If End If 'Pass on all the other unhandled messages WndProc = CallWindowProc(OldProc, Hwnd, wMsg, wParam, lParam) End Function Public Sub AddMenuItem(Hwnd As Long) Dim x As Long Checked = False 'Get system menu handle MenuHandle = GetSystemMenu(Hwnd, False) 'Append a seporator line x = AppendMenu(MenuHandle, MF_SEPARATOR, 0, "") 'Append Always on Top Item, and Set to 'unchecked - 555 is the ItemID. x = AppendMenu(MenuHandle, MF_UNCHECKED, 555, "Always On Top") 'Redraw the menubar x = DrawMenuBar(Hwnd) 'Get menuitemid for item 8 and 6 in system menu which are 'Always on Top' and 'Close'. MenuItemID = GetMenuItemID(MenuHandle, 8) MenuCloseID = GetMenuItemID(MenuHandle, 6) 'store the old message handler. OldProc = GetWindowLong(Hwnd, GWL_WNDPROC) 'set the message handler to ours. SetWindowLong Hwnd, GWL_WNDPROC, AddressOf WndProc End Sub Sub UnHookWindow(Hwnd As Long) 'Sets procedure for handling events backto the original. SetWindowLong Hwnd, GWL_WNDPROC, OldProc End Sub '**** FORM LEVEL CODE **** Option Explicit Private Sub Form_Load() 'Setup menus and message handlers. Call AddMenuItem(Me.Hwnd) End Sub Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer) 'Restore message handler. Run this or crash. Call UnHookWindow(Me.Hwnd) End Sub Subclassing is used To trap when the 'Always on Top' item is clicked. The custom message handler uses the SetWindowPos Function to keep window on top or reset it to normal. Also On a lark I traped out the close menu item To prompt before closing. If you say yes Then the close message it passed otherwise the close message is traped out and the form stays open. Side Effects:'Be careful and save work often. Subclassing can cause your system to GPF. |